THE BOUNDARY COMMISSION , 1921-1925 .......  
A British  'sleight-of-hand'  which caused a  mutiny within British forces in Ireland.......
....... Joe Devlin  was amongst those who objected to   a Loyalist paramilitary organisation being armed by Westminster (the UVF)  and being called   a ' police force ' ;  Devlin   was a busy man - as well as other   political  jobs , he acted as   General Secretary for the United Irish League (UIL)/Home Rule Party , from 1904 to 1920 .......  
                                                  At 34 years of age , Joe Devlin  served as   the 'National President'   of   the Ancient Order of Hibernians ,  a position he held   for 29 years (!)   [until he died in 1934]   ,  during which time he forged links between   the Ancient Order of Hibernians and the United Irish League .  
He first took a seat in   Stormont in 1921    (at 50 years of age)  [and stayed there until 1934]   ; in 1928     (at 57 years of age)  he founded , and Chaired ,   the 'National League of the North ' .    Incidentally , he was not related to   Bernadette Devlin or Paddy Devlin :   end of that   Joe Devlin  'tangent' !
Back to basics :    in November 1920 , in Belfast ,  recruitment for   the 'Specials'   commenced ; the 'calibre' of these   'Specials'  can be accurately gauged from an incident on   23rd January 1921 ,  when   the RIC  were called-out to investigate a claim that a pub in   Clones , County Monaghan ,  was being destroyed by   armed men .  
Thinking it was   an IRA Unit  'closing down' a pub because it served and sheltered   enemy forces , the RIC  'tooled-up' and hit the road .......
(MORE LATER).
THE POLITICS OF H-BLOCK .  
 By Vincent Browne .  
 From   'MAGILL' magazine ,  December 1980 , pages 26 and 27 .  
 Re-published here in 10 parts .
(1 of 10).
The H-Block  issue has caused divisions in   Irish society  deeper than any exposed during the last decade of   troubles in the North .   Not alone are the   unionist and nationalist communities  now sharply polarised again , but there has arisen the spectre of a deep and hostile division between the   nationalist community in the North  and the vast majority of the people of   southern Ireland .  
The degree of   support for H-Block protestors  in the   Catholic  areas of   the North  has witnessed no parallel , certainly not since   the Civil Rights demonstrations  of the late   1960's .  The Roman Catholic  community's alienation from   the Provisional IRA  was thought to be almost complete following a succession of atrocities , culminating in   the La Mons  disaster , and the very obvious support given to   the 'Peace People' in 1976 .  
Yet it was during   the 'Peace Peoples'  most notable triumphs on the streets of   the Falls and Shankill  that the   H-Block issue  started to germinate . 
It was that summer that young   Kieran Nugent  started on his   blanket protest ,  which seemed doomed to failure and a wall of public indifference .......
(MORE LATER).
NORAID'S UNTOLD MILLIONS .......  
Irish-Americans  have long had complex and contradictory relations with   Ireland  and   the 'Irish Question' .  On   Saint Patrick's Day ,  all the ambiguities are apparent .
This year   (ie 1987)   ,   on Saint Patrick's Day ,  the latest book by   Irish writer , Jack Holland  was published in   New York ,  exploring the tangled web of links between   Irish-Americans and the Irish in Ireland , the IRA and the Irish government .  
 ' The American Connection '  describes the activities of leading   Irish-American politicians ,  of romanticising writers and of   gun-runners .   
In this edited extract , the author tells how   Noraid  was set up and how it has resisted pressures to disclose all the sources and uses of its funds .
 First published in   'MAGILL' magazine ,  April 1987 .  
 Re-published here in 31 parts .
(24 of 31). 
Objections were raised to   Liz O'Hara's  presence on the tour ; could'nt someone with more pure  'republican' connections be found ?  Ironically , at the same time that some of   NORAID's  leaders were expressing these objections ,   ' The Irish People ' newspaper   was praising   Patsy O'Hara  as   a martyr .  
In the end ,   Malachy McCreesh and Bobby Sands' brother , Sean ,  refused to go on    the U.S. tour   unless   Liz O'Hara  accompanied them - whatever   INAC's  objections were , they had to be put aside in the interests of solidarity with   the hunger strikers .  
The vexing question of exactly how much cash was raised on that tour was made even more complex than usual with   NORAID  at this time :  because it was in dispute with   the U.S. Justice Department  over the registration issue ,   the Committee  was refusing to file its six-monthly financial returns .  The last period for which those figures were available before   1984 ,  when the dispute was resolved , was   January-July 1981 .  
For this period ,   NORAID  disclosed that it raised   $92,800 ,  a startingly small sum considering the huge swell of support it was then getting .......
(MORE LATER).
 
