THE BOUNDARY COMMISSION , 1921-1925 .......  
A British  'sleight-of-hand'  which caused a  mutiny within British forces in Ireland.......
....... British Lieutenant-Colonel 'Sir' Charles Wickham  was a good 'all-rounder' for   the British Crown ;  as the   'Divisional Commissioner for Ulster' in the RIC  (from 1920 to 1922)   ,  he helped to establish   the 'Ulster Special Constabulary' .  In 1922 , at 43 years of age ,   he was appointed as  the Inspector-General of the RUC ,  a position he held until   1945 ....... 
                                                    In 1945 , British Lieutenant-Colonel 'Sir' Charles Wickham was 66 years of age ;  but no rest for the wicked !  He was sent to   Greece  to serve as   the 'Head of British Police and Prisons Mission' ,  where he 'crossed swords' with   the ELAS guerilla group .  He remained in that position until   1952   (when he was 73 years of age)  .  The man died in   1972 ,   at the grand age of   93 .  
'Tangents , tangents ' !    :  As I was saying   (ages and pages ago !)   - on 7th October 1924 , British 'Sir' James Craig (Stormont 'Prime Minister')  practically threatened   Westminster  that he would be prepared to lead   40,000 armed men against said institution  if same recommended changes to   the Six County area     (re the 'Boundary Commission' report)  .  Craig  was referring to   the 'Special Constabulary' - the Ulster    (sic)  Special Constabulary Association ,   a powerful group in its day . 
It was estimated that , at the peak of its power , one in every five of the adult male   Protestant  population was a member !   Following the final report of   the Boundary Commission  it became clear that   the Free Staters  were no longer prepared    (if , indeed , they ever were)  to push for changes regarding the 'border' , and   the British  realised that they had no further use for   the Special Constabulary ,  so they set-about disbanding them   ;  money was put on the table .......
(MORE LATER).
THE POLITICS OF H-BLOCK .......  
 By Vincent Browne .  
 From   'MAGILL' magazine ,  December 1980 , pages 26 and 27 .  
 Re-published here in 10 parts .
(5 of 10).
Inside the   prison ,  the initial   H-Block protestors  were young inexperienced members of   the Movement ;  they understood the basic   politics of jail protest  but they had little sense of leadership . Through the aegis of the authorities , however , this deficiency was rectified by the placement of   Brendan Hughes  in   the H-Blocks ,  where he quickly became the   chief organiser   of the protest .    Hughes , aged 32 ,  had been on   the Belfast Brigade Staff of the Provisional IRA  prior to his capture in   1974  in a flat off the   Malone Road in Belfast .  
He had previously been   arrested and beaten in June 1973  but he escaped from   Long Kesh  in   October 1973 ,  hidden inside a used mattress which was being dumped . 
Brendan Hughes was Officer Commanding  of his   cage in Long Kesh  and was   a Special Category Prisoner -  the charge on which he was convicted was committed prior to   March 1976 , the 'cut-off' date for Special Category status .  Hughes  got involved in a row between another   prisoner  and a   warder  after the latter had insulted the prisoner's wife during a visit .
Hughes  was convicted of   assualt on the warder ,  even though another   warder  had given evidence in support of   Hughes'  defence that he had moved in to break up the row .  As the   assualt charge  related to a time after   March 1976 , Brendan Hughes  suddenly lost his   Special Category status  and was transferred from the compound at   Long Kesh  to one of   the H-Blocks .......  
(MORE LATER).
NORAID'S UNTOLD MILLIONS .......  
Irish-Americans  have long had complex and contradictory relations with   Ireland  and   the 'Irish Question' .  On   Saint Patrick's Day ,  all the ambiguities are apparent .
This year   (ie 1987)   ,   on Saint Patrick's Day ,  the latest book by   Irish writer , Jack Holland  was published in   New York ,  exploring the tangled web of links between   Irish-Americans and the Irish in Ireland , the IRA and the Irish government .  
 ' The American Connection '  describes the activities of leading   Irish-American politicians ,  of romanticising writers and of   gun-runners .   
In this edited extract , the author tells how   Noraid  was set up and how it has resisted pressures to disclose all the sources and uses of its funds .
 First published in   'MAGILL' magazine ,  April 1987 .  
 Re-published here in 31 parts .
(28 of 31). 
NORAID  attracted many conservative   Irish-Americans  who could only see   the Irish 'problem' as a British-versus-Irish struggle ;  anything deeper than that , especially with a social and economic analysis smacking of   socialism ,  was rejected angrily .    The INAC  is aware of this ; they know that if   Irish Republican left-wingers  had their way in   America ,  supporting   blacks and Palestinians and Salvadoran guerrilas ,  it would alienate many   Irish-Americans .  
In America ,  those contradictions are easily resolved by being ignored .  The chief platform which   the INAC  has for expounding   Irish Republican  views is   'The Irish People'  newspaper - though it is not in any sense owned or run by   NORAID ,  it is edited by   NORAID's  publicity director , Martin Galvin ,  and its policies generally support those of both   the IRA  and   the INAC .   The bulk of   'The Irish People's '  material comes from   Sinn Fein's  weekly newspaper   An Phoblacht  but the   left-wing  world view of that newspaper is not evident from the selections that appear in    'The Irish Preople'   .
Though   South Africa-related  stories have occasionally been reprinted ,   the Sinn Fein-IRA  attitude on most other   liberation struggles ,  which   An Phoblacht  expresses , is , in general , omitted .......
(MORE LATER).
 
